The Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding for Hospitals, as outlined by UNICEF/WHO. The steps for the United States are:
- Have a written breastfeeding policy that is routinely
communicated to all health care staff.
- Train all health care staff in skills necessary to
implement this policy.
- Inform all pregnant women about the benefits and
management of breastfeeding.
- Help mothers initiate breastfeeding within one hour
of birth.
- Show mothers how to breastfeed and how to
maintain lactation, even if they are separated from their infants.
- Give newborn infants no food or drink other than
breast milk, unless medically indicated.
- Practice “rooming in”-- allow mothers and infants to
remain together 24 hours a day.
- Encourage breastfeeding on demand.
- Give no pacifiers or artificial nipples to
breastfeeding infants.
- Foster the establishment of breastfeeding support
groups and refer mothers to them on discharge from the hospital or clinic
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